## Q&A.
1. What is the difference between casting and forging?
2. What is casting?
3. What is forging?
## Answers.
1. **What is the difference between casting and forging?**.
2. **What is casting?**.
Casting is a manufacturing process in which a molten material, such as metal or plastic, is poured into a mold to create a desired shape. The material solidifies within the mold and is then removed to reveal the finished product. This process is commonly used to produce complex shapes that would be difficult or impossible to create through other methods. .
3. **What is forging?**.
Forging is a manufacturing process in which metal is shaped by applying localized compressive forces using hammers, presses, or other tools. Unlike casting, forging involves shaping solid metal (usually heated) into the desired form through the application of force. This process helps improve the mechanical properties of the metal, making it stronger and more durable compared to cast metal. Additionally, forging can be used to create precise shapes and sizes with minimal waste of material. .
In summary, the main difference between casting and forging lies in the way the material is formed. Casting involves pouring molten material into a mold to create a shape, while forging involves shaping solid metal using compressive forces. Each method has its own advantages and is used in different applications based on the requirements of the final product.
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