Getting To Know Your Driveline: Clutches

27 Nov.,2023

 

How A Clutch Works In Your Semi-Truck’s Driveline

The clutch in your semi-truck is one of the most important components when it comes to making sure you’re able to drive without issue. The first in our series on drivelines, the following article will help you develop little more knowledge on the subject clutches. Read on to learn more!

What Is A Semi-Truck Clutch?

The clutch system in your semi-truck controls the power from the engine to the transmission. There’s also the clutch brake that’s designed to stop the transmission input shaft from rotating. This mechanism lines up the transmission and gears properly, putting the transmission into gear when the truck is at a standstill. 

How Does A Semi-Truck Clutch Work?

The main part of the clutch system consists of a disc that has been coated with a high friction material, on both sides. This disc sits on the flywheel. External force from the pressure plate presses against the clutch disc which will also turn with the flywheel due to frictional force. The input shaft of the transmission is connected to the disc. That way, when external force is applied to the disc, the engine power will get transmitted to the transmission system.


For disengagement purposes a special kind of spring that sits between the pressure plate and the cover is introduced, known as the diaphragm spring. When you press the clutch pedal, a hydraulic system transfers the clutch motion to the center of the diaphragm spring. When the diaphragm spring is pressed, the power flow is shut off. It’s during this time that you can make a gear change. The clutch pedal is released, and the power flow continues again. 

How Do You Use A Semi Clutch?

When you are driving a semi-truck, it’s necessary that you double clutch when shifting gears. To do this, you will engage the clutch to pull the gear out, letting the clutch out. After that, you will engage it again to shift into the desired gear. It’s important to remember that when double clutching, you don't want to dump the clutch all at once.

What Are The Three Functions Of A Clutch?

While it may seem like the only function of the clutch is to get you through the gears in your truck, they actually serve a few functions. The functions of a clutch include:

1.     Transmission of torque from the engine to the drivetrain.

2.     Deliver power from the engine to enable smooth movement.

3.     Protection of the drivetrain.

Read More About Drivelines

If you have been researching drivelines and would like to know more about some of the individual components that make up the system, we have several articles designed to help you do exactly that. Click on any of the links below to read more about each part!

·       Getting To Know Your Driveline­

·       Getting To Know Your Driveline: Axles

·       Getting To Know Your Driveline: Yokes

·       Getting To Know Your Driveline: Driveshaft

·       Getting To Know Your Driveline: U-Joints

·       Getting To Know Your Driveline: Differentials

Shop Now For Semi-Truck Driveline Parts

For those looking into replacement parts for their semi-truck, you’ve definitely found yourself at the right location. No matter what driveline part you’ve been needing for your semi-truck, we have a full selection for you to choose from. Whether you are looking for clutches, axles, yokes, driveshafts, universal joints, or differentials, we’ll have it from some of the most notable brands in the industry. Login or create an account to start saving on your next driveline component today!

 

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